The Federal Competition and Consumer Protection Commission (FCCPC) has raised an alarm over the vending of substandard and unregistered sugar brands in the Nigerian market.
In a statement, FCCPC director of corporate affairs, Ondaje Ijagwu, said the products include smuggled brands from Brazil such as Grupo Moreno, Terous, USI S. Joao, Alvean, and Arapora.
He added that the products, which failed to meet mandatory Vitamin A fortification requirements, pose serious health risks to consumers.
Ijagwu said the substandard products undermine the integrity of the local sugar industry and contribute to price manipulation that harms the market.
“Acting on a tip-off, FCCPC operatives conducted discreet investigations across the country, particularly in the South-West and the North-East,” the statement reads.
“The investigations revealed that many of the identified sugar products lacked normal labeling, including production and expiry dates, batch numbers, and the mandatory National Agency for Food and Drug Administration and Control (NAFDAC) registration.
“Even more concerning, most of the products were not fortified with Vitamin A, a critical nutrient essential for good vision, immune health, and overall well-being.
“The absence of this fortification exposes Nigerian consumers to serious health risks, including blindness and increased susceptibility to infections, particularly among vulnerable groups such as children and pregnant women.
“The FCCPC is also deeply concerned about the economic impact of these products.”
Ijagwu stressed that the influx of smuggled sugar undermines fair competition, placing undue pressure on compliant local producers who adhere to regulatory standards.
He said importers of the substandard products engage in price manipulation to the detriment of genuine producers and consumers while pretending that the products are genuine.
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The director said this jeopardises the sustainability of the Nigerian sugar industry and also erodes consumer trust in the market.
“Smuggling, facilitated through porous borders, particularly from neighboring countries such as Cameroun and Benin Republic, further complicates enforcement efforts and hampers traceability,” Ijagwu said.
“FCCPC wishes to reassure the general public that, consistent with the provisions of the Federal Competition and Consumer Protection Act (FCCPA) 2018, it is taking decisive steps to address this issue.
“The Commission is committed to educating consumers about the dangers of non-fortified and substandard sugar products through nationwide awareness campaigns.”
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He urged Nigerian consumers to verify the authenticity of sugar products by ascertaining they carry proper labelling, including NAFDAC registration and evidence of Vitamin A fortification.